Japanese Chin History
While the Chin's name may lead one to think the Chin originated in Japan, its true origin is unknown, some believing its origin was Korea or China. The most common belief is that the Japanese Chin originated in China surrounded by royalty and adoration. They were bred solely to accompany the ladies of the Imperial Palace and adorn the laps of Chinese aristocracy. Century old illustrations on ancient pottery and embroideries suggest they were kept in the hands of the nobility and frequently given as gifts of esteem to diplomats and to favored foreigners.
In 1853, Commodore Perry brought the first Chins over from Japan to England and a pair of these dogs was given to Queen Victoria. In time, specimens came to America but there are no records of their American destinations. During World War I, shipments of Japanese Chins to America was cut off limiting American breeders to continue the lines already obtained. Japan, too, suffered losses when earthquakes played havoc among their breeders. Chins bred in England and Europe maintained a high level of quality and have since made their way to America to blend with America's established lines.